Configure Postfix
Postfix must be configured to use MySQL:
The following variables in main.cf. Start with filling some basic info:
# postconf -e 'myhostname = mx-1.example.com'
# postconf -e 'smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)'
# postconf -e 'biff = no'
# postconf -e 'append_dot_mydomain = no'
# postconf -e 'myorigin = example.com'
# postconf -e 'mydestination = $myhostname, localhost, locahost.localdomain'
# postconf -e 'mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8'
# postconf -e 'recipient_delimiter = +'
# postconf -e 'inet_interfaces = all'
# postconf -e 'proxy_read_maps = $local_recipient_maps $mydestination \
$virtual_alias_maps $virtual_alias_domains $virtual_mailbox_maps \
$virtual_mailbox_domains $relay_recipient_maps $relay_domains \
$canonical_maps $sender_canonical_maps $recipient_canonical_maps \
$relocated_maps $transport_maps $mynetworks $virtual_mailbox_limit_maps'
# postconf -e 'smtpd_recipient_restrictions = \
permit_mynetworks, \
reject_unauth_destination, \
reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org, \
reject_rbl_client list.dsbl.org, \
permit'
# postconf -e 'message_size_limit=52428800'
# postconf -e 'mailbox_size_limit=0'
Now configure it for virtual users in MySQL:
# postconf -e 'virtual_alias_domains ='
# postconf -e 'virtual_alias_maps = proxy:mysql:$config_directory/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf'
# postconf -e 'virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:mysql:$config_directory/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf'
# postconf -e 'virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:mysql:$config_directory/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf'
# postconf -e 'virtual_mailbox_base = /vmail'
# postconf -e 'virtual_minimum_uid = 150'
# postconf -e 'virtual_uid_maps = static:150'
# postconf -e 'virtual_gid_maps = static:8'
# postconf -e 'virtual_create_maildirsize = yes'
# postconf -e 'virtual_mailbox_extended = yes'
# postconf -e 'virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf'
# postconf -e 'virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes'
# postconf -e 'virtual_maildir_limit_message = "The user you are trying to reach has exceeded their quota."'
# postconf -e 'virtual_overquota_bounce = yes'
# postconf -e 'transport_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_transports.cf'
# postconf -e 'relay_domains = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_relay_domains_maps.cf'
We will use Dovecot delivery:
# postconf -e 'virtual_transport=dovecot'
# postconf -e 'dovecot_destination_recipient_limit=1'
# postconf -e 'transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport'
# postconf -e 'smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining, reject_multi_recipient_bounce, permit'
# postconf -e 'vacation_destination_recipient_limit = 1'
Create the transport db:
# cd /etc/postfix
# postmap transport
Postfix was installed with MySQL support, but that doesn't mean it already knows how to use our database. It needs to be provided with various SQL-query information for each type of table in our database. This information is stored in the MySQL files defined in the main.cf file:
/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf:
user = vmail_user password = vmail_user_password hosts = localhost dbname = groupoffice table = pa_aliases select_field = goto where_field = address additional_conditions = and active = '1'
/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf:
user = vmail_user password = vmail_user_password hosts = localhost dbname = groupoffice table = pa_domains select_field = domain where_field = domain additional_conditions = and backupmx = '0' and active = '1'
/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf:
user = vmail_user password = vmail_user_password hosts = localhost dbname = groupoffice table = pa_mailboxes select_field = quota where_field = username additional_conditions = and active = '1'
/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf:
user = vmail_user password = vmail_user_password hosts = localhost dbname = groupoffice table = pa_mailboxes select_field = maildir where_field = username additional_conditions = and active = '1'
/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_transports.cf:
user = vmail_user password = vmail_user_password hosts = localhost dbname = groupoffice table = pa_domains select_field = transport where_field = domain additional_conditions = and active = '1'
/etc/postfix/mysql_relay_domains_maps.cf:
user = vmail_user password = vmail_user_password hosts = localhost dbname = groupoffice table = pa_domains select_field = domain where_field = domain additional_conditions = and backupmx = '1' and active = '1'
Add the mail user:
# useradd -r -u 150 -g mail -d /var/vmail -s /sbin/nologin -c "Virtual Mailbox" vmail
# mkdir /vmail
# chmod 770 /vmail/
# chown vmail:mail /vmail/
Edit Postfix master.cf:
Alter the first line with the smtp service:
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd -o content_filter=spamassassin
After that line add:
spamassassin unix - n n - - pipe user=spamd argv=/usr/bin/spamc -f -e /usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -f ${sender} ${recipient} dovecot unix - n n - - pipe flags=DRhu user=vmail:mail argv=/usr/lib/dovecot/deliver -d ${recipient}
At the interfaces to non-Postfix software add:
vacation unix - n n - - pipe flags=Rq user=vacation argv=/var/spool/vacation/vacation.pl -f ${sender} -- ${recipient}