How To Utilize Your New Multimedia Keyboard Under Linux
How To Utilize Your New Multimedia Keyboard Under LinuxOverview:Xbindkeys is a program that allows you to launch shell commands with your keyboard or your mouse under X Window. It links commands to keys or mouse buttons, using its configuration file. It does not depend on the window manager and can capture all keyboard keys. Prerequisites:
Links:http://hocwp.free.fr/xbindkeys/xbindkeys.html InstallationNow you are familiar with the scope of this tuto, so let's start! First of all xbindkeys can be obtained from two sources:
After that go to the directory where you downloaded the source and unpack it with tar: cd your_download_dir Uncompress the source (1.x.x - refers for your version): tar xzvf xbindkeys-1.x.x.tar.gz Change to the new directory (created by tar): cd xbindkeys-1.x.x Install the program (as root): su root ConfigurationThe program is configured by the use of a file, .xbindkeysrc in your home directory. It is recommended to use the default configuration and then you can edit it according to your needs. xbindkeys --defaults > $HOME/.xbindkeysrc If you open the file with a text-editor you can see its structure: # Next Track - Alt + Up "xmms --fwd" m:0x8 + c:98 # Previous Track - Alt + Down "xmms --rew" m:0x8 + c:104 It is pretty obvious, it has the command to be executed enclosed in quote characters, then a line after the keyboard codes which will cause that command to be executed. The line starts with hashmark (#) is for comment, recommended strongly. To find out the keycode you can do with: xbindkeys -mk This will pop up a window and show the keycodes when you hit keys. To quit when you done with your buttons press "q". xbindkeys --show Once you have setup your .xbindkeysrc you can start the program by running: xbindkeys & This runs the command in the background causing to listen for keyboard events and execute the commands it knows about when finds a combination listed in its config file. To start xbindkeys when you login: NOTE: You can use xbindkeys-config, a GUI utility for editing your .xbindkeysrc. It can be installed with apt-get. Please note, create the config file with xbindkeys --defaults > $HOME/.xbindkeysrc before using the graphical application otherwise it will crash on saving. Now, you are done. You can start using your extra buttons without installing any special driver!
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