
2nd January 2008, 13:23
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Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 64
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Server high load & very slow
Hi All
Happy new 2008!!!
On 1 of my servers i have a phpBB2 forum with many users.
Server hardware: AMD Opteron 148 2,2 Ghz, 2 GB RAM, 2x160 GB sata HDDs in RAID1 (swap partition is 512 MB also working in RAID1)
Server software: debian etch 32bit, ispconfig 2.2.18, php4+suphp
my.conf:
Code:
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
[mysqld_safe]
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice = 0
[mysqld]
user = mysql
pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port = 3306
basedir = /usr
datadir = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir = /tmp
language = /usr/share/mysql/english
skip-external-locking
key_buffer = 128M
max_allowed_packet = 16M
thread_stack = 128K
thread_cache_size = 8
table_cache = 1024
query_cache_limit = 1M
query_cache_size = 16M
long_query_time = 2
log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
expire_logs_days = 10
max_binlog_size = 100M
skip-bdb
[mysqldump]
quick
quote-names
max_allowed_packet = 16M
[isamchk]
key_buffer = 16M
join_buffer_size = 1M
open_files_limit = 3196
tmp_table_size and = 128M
max_heap_table_size = 64M
read_buffer_size = 1M
low_priority_updates = 1
!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/
httpd -V:
Code:
Server version: Apache/2.2.3
Server built: Sep 19 2007 19:49:48
Server's Module Magic Number: 20051115:3
Server loaded: APR 1.2.7, APR-Util 1.2.7
Compiled using: APR 1.2.7, APR-Util 1.2.7
Architecture: 32-bit
Server MPM: Prefork
threaded: no
forked: yes (variable process count)
Server compiled with....
-D APACHE_MPM_DIR="server/mpm/prefork"
-D APR_HAS_SENDFILE
-D APR_HAS_MMAP
-D APR_HAVE_IPV6 (IPv4-mapped addresses enabled)
-D APR_USE_SYSVSEM_SERIALIZE
-D APR_USE_PTHREAD_SERIALIZE
-D SINGLE_LISTEN_UNSERIALIZED_ACCEPT
-D APR_HAS_OTHER_CHILD
-D AP_HAVE_RELIABLE_PIPED_LOGS
-D DYNAMIC_MODULE_LIMIT=128
-D HTTPD_ROOT=""
-D SUEXEC_BIN="/usr/lib/apache2/suexec"
-D DEFAULT_PIDLOG="/var/run/apache2.pid"
-D DEFAULT_SCOREBOARD="logs/apache_runtime_status"
-D DEFAULT_LOCKFILE="/var/run/apache2/accept.lock"
-D DEFAULT_ERRORLOG="logs/error_log"
-D AP_TYPES_CONFIG_FILE="/etc/apache2/mime.types"
-D SERVER_CONFIG_FILE="/etc/apache2/apache2.conf"
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2nd January 2008, 13:24
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Member
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Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 64
Thanks: 1
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apache2.conf:
Code:
ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"
LockFile /var/lock/apache2/accept.lock
PidFile /var/run/apache2.pid
Timeout 300
KeepAlive On
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
KeepAliveTimeout 3
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
StartServers 10
MinSpareServers 10
MaxSpareServers 20
MaxClients 200
MaxRequestsPerChild 4000
</IfModule>
<IfModule mpm_worker_module>
StartServers 2
MaxClients 150
MinSpareThreads 25
MaxSpareThreads 75
ThreadsPerChild 25
MaxRequestsPerChild 0
</IfModule>
User www-data
Group www-data
AccessFileName .htaccess
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</Files>
TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
DefaultType text/plain
HostnameLookups Off
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
LogLevel warn
Include /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.load
Include /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.conf
Include /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
Include /etc/apache2/ports.conf
Include /etc/apache2/conf.d/
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
ServerTokens Full
ServerSignature On
<IfModule alias_module>
Alias /icons/ "/usr/share/apache2/icons/"
<Directory "/usr/share/apache2/icons">
Options Indexes MultiViews
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
IndexOptions FancyIndexing VersionSort HTMLTable NameWidth=*
AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip
AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/*
AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/*
AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/*
AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/*
AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe
AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx
AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar
AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv
AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip
AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps
AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf
AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt
AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c
AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py
AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for
AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi
AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu
AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl
AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex
AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core
AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..
AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README
AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^
AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^
DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif
ReadmeName README.html
HeaderName HEADER.html
IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# RCS CVS *,v *,t
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddType application/x-compress .Z
AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
AddLanguage ca .ca
AddLanguage cs .cz .cs
AddLanguage da .dk
AddLanguage de .de
AddLanguage el .el
AddLanguage en .en
AddLanguage eo .eo
AddLanguage es .es
AddLanguage et .et
AddLanguage fr .fr
AddLanguage he .he
AddLanguage hr .hr
AddLanguage it .it
AddLanguage ja .ja
AddLanguage ko .ko
AddLanguage ltz .ltz
AddLanguage nl .nl
AddLanguage nn .nn
AddLanguage no .no
AddLanguage pl .po
AddLanguage pt .pt
AddLanguage pt-BR .pt-br
AddLanguage ru .ru
AddLanguage sv .sv
AddLanguage zh-CN .zh-cn
AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
LanguagePriority en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no pl pt pt-BR ru sv zh-CN zh-TW
ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddCharset us-ascii .ascii .us-ascii
AddCharset ISO-8859-1 .iso8859-1 .latin1
AddCharset ISO-8859-2 .iso8859-2 .latin2 .cen
AddCharset ISO-8859-3 .iso8859-3 .latin3
AddCharset ISO-8859-4 .iso8859-4 .latin4
AddCharset ISO-8859-5 .iso8859-5 .cyr .iso-ru
AddCharset ISO-8859-6 .iso8859-6 .arb .arabic
AddCharset ISO-8859-7 .iso8859-7 .grk .greek
AddCharset ISO-8859-8 .iso8859-8 .heb .hebrew
AddCharset ISO-8859-9 .iso8859-9 .latin5 .trk
AddCharset ISO-8859-10 .iso8859-10 .latin6
AddCharset ISO-8859-13 .iso8859-13
AddCharset ISO-8859-14 .iso8859-14 .latin8
AddCharset ISO-8859-15 .iso8859-15 .latin9
AddCharset ISO-8859-16 .iso8859-16 .latin10
AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .iso2022-jp .jis
AddCharset ISO-2022-KR .iso2022-kr .kis
AddCharset ISO-2022-CN .iso2022-cn .cis
AddCharset Big5 .Big5 .big5 .b5
AddCharset cn-Big5 .cn-big5
# For russian, more than one charset is used (depends on client, mostly):
AddCharset WINDOWS-1251 .cp-1251 .win-1251
AddCharset CP866 .cp866
AddCharset KOI8 .koi8
AddCharset KOI8-E .koi8-e
AddCharset KOI8-r .koi8-r .koi8-ru
AddCharset KOI8-U .koi8-u
AddCharset KOI8-ru .koi8-uk .ua
AddCharset ISO-10646-UCS-2 .ucs2
AddCharset ISO-10646-UCS-4 .ucs4
AddCharset UTF-7 .utf7
AddCharset UTF-8 .utf8
AddCharset UTF-16 .utf16
AddCharset UTF-16BE .utf16be
AddCharset UTF-16LE .utf16le
AddCharset UTF-32 .utf32
AddCharset UTF-32BE .utf32be
AddCharset UTF-32LE .utf32le
AddCharset euc-cn .euc-cn
AddCharset euc-gb .euc-gb
AddCharset euc-jp .euc-jp
AddCharset euc-kr .euc-kr
#Not sure how euc-tw got in - IANA doesn't list it???
AddCharset EUC-TW .euc-tw
AddCharset gb2312 .gb2312 .gb
AddCharset iso-10646-ucs-2 .ucs-2 .iso-10646-ucs-2
AddCharset iso-10646-ucs-4 .ucs-4 .iso-10646-ucs-4
AddCharset shift_jis .shift_jis .sjis
AddHandler type-map var
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
#
# The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior to
# handle known problems with browser implementations.
#
BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0
#
# The following directive disables redirects on non-GET requests for
# a directory that does not include the trailing slash. This fixes a
# problem with Microsoft WebFolders which does not appropriately handle
# redirects for folders with DAV methods.
# Same deal with Apple's DAV filesystem and Gnome VFS support for DAV.
#
BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "MS FrontPage" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[012]" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^gnome-vfs/1.0" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^XML Spy" redirect-carefully
BrowserMatch "^Dreamweaver-WebDAV-SCM1" redirect-carefully
</IfModule>
Include /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
<Directory /var/www/sharedip>
Options +Includes -Indexes
AllowOverride None
AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Deny from all
</Files>
</Directory>
###############ispconfig_log###############
LogFormat "%v||||%b||||%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined_ispconfig
CustomLog "|/root/ispconfig/cronolog --symlink=/var/log/httpd/ispconfig_access_log /var/log/httpd/ispconfig_access_log_%Y_%m_%d" combined_ispconfig
<Directory /var/www/*/web>
Options +Includes -Indexes
AllowOverride None
AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Deny from all
</Files>
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/*/user/*/web>
Options +Includes -Indexes
AllowOverride None
AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Deny from all
</Files>
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/*/cgi-bin>
Options ExecCGI -Indexes
AllowOverride None
AllowOverride Indexes AuthConfig Limit FileInfo
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
<Files ~ "^\.ht">
Deny from all
</Files>
</Directory>
Include /etc/apache2/vhosts/Vhosts_ispconfig.conf
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2nd January 2008, 13:25
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Member
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Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 64
Thanks: 1
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top (in the time where its nearly "no load", sometimes at night it goes to 15.00):
Code:
top - 13:12:12 up 18 days, 20:56, 1 user, load average: 4.70, 3.95, 4.70
Tasks: 126 total, 12 running, 113 sleeping, 0 stopped, 1 zombie
Cpu(s): 83.1%us, 15.6%sy, 0.0%ni, 0.0%id, 0.0%wa, 0.7%hi, 0.7%si, 0.0%st
Mem: 2061076k total, 2002768k used, 58308k free, 14244k buffers
Swap: 505912k total, 48k used, 505864k free, 1702352k cached
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
8902 mysql 15 0 279m 102m 5208 S 29.6 5.1 1262:24 mysqld
20497 web1_adm 16 0 36660 20m 6952 R 13.6 1.0 0:00.41 php4-cgi
20498 web1_adm 17 0 30176 14m 6956 R 7.0 0.7 0:00.21 php4-cgi
20491 web1_adm 17 0 46748 30m 6972 S 2.0 1.5 0:01.31 php4-cgi
20476 web1_adm 21 0 46280 29m 6956 R 1.7 1.5 0:01.20 php4-cgi
20496 web1_adm 20 0 22616 7016 5304 R 0.7 0.3 0:00.02 php4-cgi
961 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.3 0.0 5:25.83 md2_raid1
19292 www-data 15 0 35036 5900 1712 S 0.3 0.3 0:00.32 apache2
19818 www-data 15 0 35212 5956 1712 S 0.3 0.3 0:00.21 apache2
20248 www-data 16 0 35352 6100 1712 S 0.3 0.3 0:00.11 apache2
1 root 15 0 1852 576 488 S 0.0 0.0 0:01.00 init
2 root 34 19 0 0 0 R 0.0 0.0 0:07.34 ksoftirqd/0
3 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.02 events/0
4 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 khelper
5 root 19 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 kthread
8 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:01.49 kblockd/0
9 root 20 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 kacpid
133 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 kseriod
170 root 15 0 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 pdflush
171 root 15 0 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:22.84 pdflush
172 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 1:43.13 kswapd0
173 root 20 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 aio/0
402 root 17 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 kpsmoused
668 root 11 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 ata/0
673 root 11 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 ata_aux
674 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 scsi_eh_0
675 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 scsi_eh_1
720 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 scsi_eh_2
721 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 scsi_eh_3
953 root 18 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.01 md1_raid1
957 root 18 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.02 md0_raid1
1029 root 10 -5 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 2:06.84 kjournald
Please share your suggestions for more optimization of the server
Thanks!
Regards
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2nd January 2008, 16:07
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Moderator
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Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: The Netherlands
Posts: 2,010
Thanks: 254
Thanked 134 Times in 120 Posts
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Looks like your MySQL is taking all the power.
I've had the same, and after running the "MySQL Performance Tuning Primer Script" (and doing what it's suggesting) managed to tweak it better.
The script is coded by Matt Montgomery, who is part of a team that manages +7,000 linux servers!
The script can be found here: http://day32.com/MySQL/
Small note. After changing things in the my.cnf you will need to wait 48 hrs to see the "real" effect!
__________________
Never execute code written on a Friday or a Monday.
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The Following User Says Thank You to edge For This Useful Post:
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Hans (7th August 2008)
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7th August 2008, 21:07
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Moderator
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Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Montfoort, The Netherlands
Posts: 2,252
Thanks: 208
Thanked 642 Times in 291 Posts
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Because of a permission denied error, i needed to execute the command: chmod u+x tuning-primer.sh before i could access the script.
__________________
Hans
BB-Hosting | Quality Web Hosting since 2005
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