
21st March 2007, 11:44
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Problem on email server using postfix and dovecot
I have followed tutorial from fedora core 5 (64bit) perfect setup. For webmail, i used squirrelmail. But, when user1@mydomain.org sending email to user2mydomain.org, was failed. No email in the inbox. What's going wrong ?? thx guys
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22nd March 2007, 17:36
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Did you enable Maildir in ISPConfig?
What's in the mail log when you send a mail?
Did you disable SELinux?
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23rd March 2007, 10:35
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I don't install ispconfig, and my SELinux was off.
These from my "/var/log/maillog"
[root@server log]# cat /var/log/maillog
Mar 23 14:11:36 server postfix/postfix-script: stopping the Postfix mail system
Mar 23 14:11:36 server postfix/master[1568]: terminating on signal 15
Mar 23 14:11:36 server sendmail-1586: Invoked by user 'root' uid '0'
Mar 23 14:11:42 server sendmail-1586: Transaction aborted: no recipients specified
Mar 23 14:11:44 server postfix/postfix-script: starting the Postfix mail system
Mar 23 14:11:44 server postfix/master[1632]: daemon started -- version 2.2.8, configuration /etc/postfix
Mar 23 14:12:50 server dovecot: Killed with signal 15
Mar 23 14:12:50 server dovecot: Dovecot v1.0.beta2 starting up
Mar 23 14:14:01 server dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<guest>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured
Mar 23 14:14:23 server last message repeated 6 times
Mar 23 14:14:56 server sendmail-1686: Invoked by user 'apache' uid '48'
Mar 23 14:14:56 server sendmail-1686: Email enqueued: id 3672C7 size 656 uid 48 user apache from guest@localhost rcpts(1) guest2@server.semesta.edu
Mar 23 14:14:57 server dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<guest>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured
Mar 23 14:15:00 server last message repeated 2 times
Mar 23 14:15:18 server dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<guest2>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured
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24th March 2007, 14:33
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I don't see any errors in the log.
What's the output of , and what's in /etc/postfix/main.cf (please strip out the comments)?
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26th March 2007, 03:33
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Code:
[root@server ~]# netstat -tap
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdomain:55555 *:* LISTEN 1232/avgscan
tcp 0 0 *:swat *:* LISTEN 1182/xinetd
tcp 0 0 *:mysql *:* LISTEN 1328/mysqld
tcp 0 0 *:sunrpc *:* LISTEN 1119/portmap
tcp 0 0 server.semesta.edu:domain *:* LISTEN 1077/named
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdomai:domain *:* LISTEN 1077/named
tcp 0 0 *:smtp *:* LISTEN 1456/master
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdomain:rndc *:* LISTEN 1077/named
tcp 0 0 *:imaps *:* LISTEN 1471/dovecot
tcp 0 0 *:pop3s *:* LISTEN 1471/dovecot
tcp 0 0 *:pop3 *:* LISTEN 1471/dovecot
tcp 0 0 *:imap *:* LISTEN 1471/dovecot
tcp 0 0 *:http *:* LISTEN 1492/httpd
tcp 0 0 *:ssh *:* LISTEN 1173/sshd
tcp 0 0 *:https *:* LISTEN 1492/httpd
tcp 0 0 server.semesta.edu:http ::ffff:192.168.0.5:obrpd TIME_WAIT -
tcp 0 0 server.semesta.edu:http ::ffff:192.168.0.5:proofd TIME_WAIT -
tcp 0 0 server.semesta.edu:http ::ffff:192.168.0.5:rootd TIME_WAIT -
tcp 0 0 server.semesta.edu:http ::ffff:192.168.0.5:nicelink TIME_WAIT -
tcp 0 148 server.semesta.edu:ssh ::ffff:192.168.0.5:netarx ESTABLISHED 1370/0
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdomain:imap localhost.localdomain:39195 TIME_WAIT -
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdomain:imap localhost.localdomain:39196 TIME_WAIT -
tcp 0 0 localhost.localdomain:imap localhost.localdomain:39197 TIME_WAIT -
my postfix configuration...
Code:
/etc/postfix/main.cf
[root@server ~]# cat /etc/postfix/main.cf
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
command_directory = /usr/sbin
daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix
mail_owner = postfix
inet_interfaces = all
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
debug_peer_level = 2
debugger_command =
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
xxgdb $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix
setgid_group = postdrop
html_directory = no
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man
sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.2.8/samples
readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.2.8/README_FILES
smtpd_sasl_local_domain =
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated,permit_mynetworks,reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_tls_auth_only = no
smtp_use_tls = yes
smtpd_use_tls = yes
smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.key
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/ssl/smtpd.crt
smtpd_tls_CAfile = /etc/postfix/ssl/cacert.pem
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
smtpd_tls_received_header = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s
tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom
home_mailbox = Maildir/
mailbox_command =
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27th March 2007, 15:40
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Looks ok. I was thinking that
Code:
home_mailbox = Maildir/
was missing, but it's there.
Please run
Code:
tail -f /var/log/maillog
and send a mail from user1@mydomain.org to user2@mydomain.org. What do you see in the mail log then?
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31st March 2007, 07:56
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"/var/log/maillog"
Code:
Mar 28 23:13:54 server dovecot: Dovecot v1.0.beta2 starting up
Mar 28 23:13:54 server dovecot: Generating Diffie-Hellman parameters for the first time. This may take a while..
Mar 28 23:13:55 server sendmail-1397: Invoked by user 'root' uid '0'
Mar 28 23:14:35 server dovecot: SSL parameters regeneration completed
Mar 28 23:16:00 server sendmail-1442: Invoked by user 'root' uid '0'
Mar 28 23:16:15 server sendmail-1442: Transaction aborted: no recipients specified
Mar 28 23:16:17 server postfix/postfix-script: starting the Postfix mail system
Mar 28 23:16:17 server postfix/master[1488]: daemon started -- version 2.2.8, configuration /etc/postfix
After sending 2 emails from guest@semesta.edu to guest2@semesta.edu
Code:
Mar 28 23:18:38 server dovecot: imap-login: Aborted login: user=<guest>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured
Mar 28 23:18:46 server dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<guest>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured
Mar 28 23:18:53 server last message repeated 4 times
Mar 28 23:19:19 server sendmail-1539: Invoked by user 'apache' uid '48'
Mar 28 23:19:19 server sendmail-1539: Email enqueued: id 24FBAC size 658 uid 48 user apache from guest@localhost rcpts(1) guest2@semesta.edu
Mar 28 23:19:19 server dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<guest>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured
Mar 28 23:19:27 server last message repeated 2 times
Mar 28 23:21:21 server sendmail-1556: Invoked by user 'apache' uid '48'
Mar 28 23:21:21 server sendmail-1556: Email enqueued: id 16052E size 649 uid 48 user apache from guest@localhost rcpts(1) guest2@localhost
Mar 28 23:21:21 server dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<guest>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured
Mar 28 23:21:28 server last message repeated 3 times
Mar 28 23:23:14 server dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<guest2>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured
In the /home/guest/mail/
Code:
[root@server mail]# cat Sent
From MAILER_DAEMON Wed Mar 21 07:15:18 2007
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2007 07:15:18 +0700
From: Mail System Internal Data <MAILER-DAEMON@server.semesta.edu>
Subject: DON'T DELETE THIS MESSAGE -- FOLDER INTERNAL DATA
Message-ID: <1174436118@server.semesta.edu>
X-IMAP: 1174413518 0000000008
Status: RO
This text is part of the internal format of your mail folder, and is not
a real message. It is created automatically by the mail system software.
If deleted, important folder data will be lost, and it will be re-created
with the data reset to initial values.
From guest@server.semesta.edu Wed Mar 28 23:19:19 2007
Received: from 192.168.0.5
(SquirrelMail authenticated user guest)
by www.semesta.edu with HTTP;
Wed, 28 Mar 2007 23:19:19 +0700 (WIT)
Message-ID: <1063.192.168.0.5.1175098759.squirrel@www.semesta.edu>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2007 23:19:19 +0700 (WIT)
Subject: test
From: guest@localhost
To: guest2@semesta.edu
User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.6-3.fc5
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
Importance: Normal
X-UID: 7
Status: RO
X-Keywords:
Content-Length: 14
isi dari test
From guest@server.semesta.edu Wed Mar 28 23:21:21 2007
Received: from 192.168.0.5
(SquirrelMail authenticated user guest)
by www.semesta.edu with HTTP;
Wed, 28 Mar 2007 23:21:21 +0700 (WIT)
Message-ID: <1067.192.168.0.5.1175098881.squirrel@www.semesta.edu>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2007 23:21:21 +0700 (WIT)
Subject: test2
From: guest@localhost
To: guest2@localhost
User-Agent: SquirrelMail/1.4.6-3.fc5
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain;charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
Importance: Normal
X-UID: 8
Status: RO
X-Keywords:
Content-Length: 6
test2
But, my /home/guest2/mail/Inbox empty.
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1st April 2007, 19:36
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Is there a .procmailrc or .forward file in guest2's homedir? Is guest2 listed in /etc/aliases?
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11th April 2007, 06:01
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I cannot found .procmailrc/.forward file in guest/guest2 homedir. I try to add /etc/aliases, with
Code:
guest: guest
guest2: guest2
But, still doesn't work.
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12th April 2007, 07:11
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I have reinstalled my computer yesterday, and configured just liked "Fedora core 5 perfect setup". Then i try to send some emails from guest@example.org to guest2@example.org or vice versa, and everything is OK.
There are 2 folders in guest/guest2 homedir, "mail" and "Maildir". I missed folder "Maildir" in the past system. Maybe, it causes by axigen. I installed axigen, then i try to send email using postfix, and failed. Maybe axigen change the email system.
Btw, thx for your help falko
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