You probably noticed by now, that Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 aka "Lenny" hasn't been released in September. The reason: too many bugs need to be fixed.
When Lenny has been released, you can upgrade from Etch to Lenny according the steps below:
(According the official Debian documentation, these 5 steps describe the safest way to do that job).
STEP 1:
-------
Make a backup of your current Debian Etch system.
STEP 2:
-------
Change the content of the file /etc/apt/sources.list.
This means that you need to change "etch" into "lenny".
So in my case i have to change:
deb
http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ etch main
deb-src
http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ etch main
deb
http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main contrib
deb-src
http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main contrib
into:
deb
http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ lenny main
deb-src
http://ftp.nl.debian.org/debian/ lenny main
deb
http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
deb-src
http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main contrib
Beware:
if you use "stable" instead of "etch", your system will make use of the packages provided by Debian Lenny from the moment on that Lenny gets stable!
STEP 3:
-------
Execute the command: aptitude update
to get information about new packages
STEP 4:
-------
Execute the command: aptitude install dpkg aptitude apt
to install the newest package management
STEP 5:
-------
Execute the command: aptitude full-upgrade
Reference:
The Debian Devel anounce
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